#!/usr/bin/env bash

# Description:
#   Query terminal capabilities for graphics support using escape sequences,
#   without relying on environment variables or external tools.
#
# Usage:
#   This script will print one or more of the following strings to stdout, each on a new line,
#   depending on the detected capabilities:
#     - "kitty" if Kitty's terminal Graphics Protocol is supported
#     - "iterm" if iTerm2's inline image support is detected
#     - "sixels" if Sixel graphics support is detected
#
# See also:
#   For separate queries for specific protocols, see the related scripts in the same directory:
#     - kgp-query: specifically checks for Kitty's terminal Graphics Protocol support
#     - iterm2-query: specifically checks for iTerm2 inline image support
#     - sixel-query: specifically checks for Sixel graphics support


set -euo pipefail

# Ensure in a interactive terminal
[ ! -t 0 ] && exit 1

# Increase timeout for SSH sessions
TIMEOUT=0.3
[[ -n "${SSH_CONNECTION:-}" ]] && TIMEOUT=1.0

# Construct query
KGP_QUERY_ID=$RANDOM
KGP_QUERY_CODE=$(printf "\033_Gi=%d,s=1,v=1,a=q,t=d,f=24;AAAA\033\\" "$KGP_QUERY_ID")
ITERM2_QUERY_CODE=$(printf "\033]1337;ReportCellSize\a")
KGP_EXPECTED_RESPONSE=$(printf "\033_Gi=%d;OK\033\\" "$KGP_QUERY_ID")
ITERM2_EXPECTED_RESPONSE=$(printf "\033]1337;") # followed by "ReportCellSize=...", but only the prefix is enough
FENCE_CODE=$(printf "\033[c")

# Set terminal to raw mode with timeout
stty_orig=$(stty -g < /dev/tty)
trap 'stty "$stty_orig" < /dev/tty' EXIT INT TERM HUP
stty -echo -icanon min 1 time 0

printf "%s%s%s" "$ITERM2_QUERY_CODE" "$KGP_QUERY_CODE" "$FENCE_CODE" > /dev/tty

support_kgp=0
support_iterm2=0
support_sixel=0

response=""
while true; do
    IFS= read -r -N 1 -t "$TIMEOUT" char < /dev/tty || {
        [ -z "$char" ] && break
    }

    response+="$char"

    if [[ "$response" == *"$KGP_EXPECTED_RESPONSE"* ]]; then
        support_kgp=1
    fi

    if [[ "$response" == *"$ITERM2_EXPECTED_RESPONSE"* ]]; then
        support_iterm2=1
    fi

    if [[ "$response" == *$'\033['*'c' ]]; then
        break
    fi

    if [ ${#response} -gt 1024 ]; then
        break
    fi
done

if [[ "$response" =~ $'\x1b'\[\?([0-9;]*)c ]]; then
    params="${BASH_REMATCH[1]}"

    IFS=';' read -ra codes <<< "$params"

    for code in "${codes[@]}"; do
        if [[ "$code" == "4" ]]; then
            support_sixel=1
            break
        fi
    done
fi

if [ "$support_kgp" -eq 1 ]; then
    echo "kitty"
fi

if [ "$support_iterm2" -eq 1 ]; then
    echo "iterm"
fi

if [ "$support_sixel" -eq 1 ]; then
    echo "sixels"
fi