Files
WallReel/README.md
T

12 KiB

What this is

It might be a bit overkill to build a Qt application from ground for such a small feature, but I kind of enjoy the pain... So here it is.

WallReel screenshot

How to build

  1. Make sure Qt6 libraries, CMake, and a C++ compiler are installed.

    On Arch-based systems:

    sudo pacman -S --needed qt6-base qt6-declarative cmake gcc
    

    On Debian-based systems:

    sudo apt install --no-install-recommends qt6-base-dev qt6-declarative-dev qml6-module-qtquick qml6-module-qtquick-controls2 qml6-module-qtquick-layouts qml6-module-qtquick-templates qml6-qtqml-workerscript cmake g++
    
  2. Clone the repository:

    git clone https://github.com/Uyanide/WallReel.git && \
    cd WallReel
    
  3. Build and install:

    This is a standard CMake project. First, configure it. Adjust the install prefix as needed.

    cmake -S . -B build -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local
    

    Then build.

    cmake --build build -- -j$(nproc)
    

    The binary will be located at build/wallreel and can be run directly for testing.

    build/wallreel
    

    Install to the configured prefix. This step may require root permissions if the prefix is set to a system path such as /usr/local.

    cmake --install build --strip
    

    --strip reduces binary size by removing symbol information that is usually unnecessary for normal usage.

Man Pages

This project ships man pages and installs them through cmake --install.

  • wallreel(1) for CLI usage
  • wallreel(5) for configuration

The source files are maintained in Markdown for easier editing:

  • docs/man/man.1.md
  • docs/man/man.5.md

Generated man files are committed for packaging and normal installation without extra tool dependencies:

  • WallReel/Assets/man/man.1
  • WallReel/Assets/man/man.5

To regenerate them, run:

for src in docs/man/man.*.md; do
    dst="WallReel/Assets/man/$(basename "${src%.md}")"
    pandoc --from gfm --to man --standalone -o "$dst" "$src"
done

Configuration Reference

Refer to config.schema.json for a complete reference of the configuration file schema. Below is a summary of the available options.

The configuration file is divided into five main sections: wallpaper, theme, action, style, and cache.

Wallpaper (wallpaper)

Defines where WallReel looks for images and what to exclude. If none of the paths or dirs are specified, the application will default to searching the user's Pictures directory (recursively) and consider all supported image files as wallpapers (which could create a huge cache and take a long time to process if you have a lot of images).

Property Type Default Description
paths Array of Strings [] Exact paths to specific image files.
dirs Array of Objects [] Directories to search for images. Each object should have a path (string) and recursive (boolean).
excludes Array of Strings [] Exclude patterns using Regular Expressions.

Theme (theme)

Configures the color palettes.

By default, a dominant color is extracted from each wallpaper. If a palette is selected, the closest palette color is used as the primary color. This is useful when you want your desktop theme to follow a predefined palette (for example Catppuccin or Tokyo Night) instead of generating a custom one (for example with matugen).

Several embedded palettes are available, including "Catppuccin Frappe", "Catppuccin Latte", "Catppuccin Macchiato", and "Catppuccin Mocha". You can also define custom palettes or override embedded ones via configuration.

Property Type Default Description
palettes Array of Objects [] List of defined palettes. Each contains a name (string) and an array of colors (each with a name and a hex value like "#ff0000").

Action (action)

Configures system commands to execute on specific events mapping to your window manager or wallpaper utility (e.g., swaybg, feh).

Property Type Default Description
previewDebounceTime Integer 300 Debounce time (ms) for triggering the preview action.
printSelected Boolean true Print selected wallpaper path to stdout on confirm.
onSelected String "" Command to execute when a wallpaper is confirmed.
onPreview String "" Command to execute when a wallpaper is previewed.
saveState Array of Objects [] Commands to fetch system states before changing wallpapers. Each object defines: key, fallback (fallback value), command (stdout mapping), and timeout (ms).
onRestore String "" Command to execute on restore. Extracted states from saveState can be injected using {{ key }}.
quitOnSelected Boolean false Quit the application after a selection is made.
restoreOnClose Boolean true Run onRestore command if the application is closed without making a final selection.

Available placeholders for onSelected, onPreview commands:

Placeholder Description
{{ path }} Full path of the selected or previewed wallpaper.
{{ name }} Filename of the selected or previewed wallpaper.
{{ size }} Size of the selected or previewed wallpaper in bytes.
{{ palette }} Name of the currently selected color palette. ("null" if none)
{{ colorName }} Name of the currently determined primary color. ("null" if none)
{{ colorHex }} Hex code (starting with "#") of the currently determined primary color. ("null" if none)
{{ domColorHex }} Hex code (starting with "#") of the dominant color in the selected or previewed wallpaper.
{{ <key> }} Value of the saved state with the specified key.

Style (style)

Controls the layout and dimensions of the application window and image items.

Property Type Default Description
image_width Integer 320 Width of each thumbnail.
image_height Integer 180 Height of each thumbnail.
image_focus_scale Number 1.5 Scale multiplier for focused thumbnails.
window_width Integer 750 Initial application window width.
window_height Integer 500 Initial application window height.

Cache (cache)

Controls what UI state is persisted between sessions.

Property Type Default Description
saveSortMethod Boolean true Whether to persist the sort type and order.
savePalette Boolean true Whether to persist the selected palette.
maxImageEntries Integer 1000 Maximum number of entries in the image cache (older entries will be evicted).

Example config.json

{
  "$schema": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Uyanide/WallReel/refs/heads/master/config.schema.json",
  "wallpaper": {
    "paths": ["/home/user/Pictures/favorite.jpg"],
    "dirs": [
      {
        "path": "/home/user/Pictures/Wallpapers",
        "recursive": true
      }
    ],
    "excludes": ["\\.gif$"]
  },
  "theme": {
    "palettes": [
      {
        "name": "Dark",
        "colors": [
          { "name": "blue", "value": "#89b4fa" },
          { "name": "red", "value": "#f38ba8" }
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "action": {
    "previewDebounceTime": 500,
    "quitOnSelected": true,
    "onPreview": "swww img {{ path }}",
    "onSelected": "cp {{ path }} ~/.config/wallpaper/current/ && swww img {{ path }}",
    "saveState": [
      {
        "key": "current_wp",
        "fallback": "/home/user/Pictures/default.jpg",
        "command": "find ~/.config/wallpaper/current -type f | head -n 1",
        "timeout": 1000
      }
    ],
    "onRestore": "swww img {{ current_wp }}"
  },
  "style": {
    "image_width": 640,
    "image_height": 400,
    "image_focus_scale": 1.2,
    "window_width": 1280,
    "window_height": 720
  },
  "cache": {
    "saveSortMethod": true,
    "savePalette": true,
    "maxImageEntries": 300
  }
}

CLI

Usage: wallreel [options]

Options:
  -h, --help                 Displays help on commandline options.
  -v, --version              Displays version information.
  -V, --verbose              Set log level to DEBUG (default is INFO)
  -C, --clear-cache          Clear the image cache and exit
  -q, --quiet                Suppress all log output
  -d, --append-dir <dir>     Append an additional wallpaper search directory
  -c, --config-file <file>   Specify a custom configuration file
  -D, --disable-actions      Disable actions set in configuration file
  -a, --apply <file>         Apply the specified image as wallpaper and exit

A few things to notice:

  • In most cases you do not need CLI arguments; configuration is usually the better place to customize behavior. CLI flags are still useful for quick overrides and one-shot runs though.

  • The --append-dir option can be used multiple times to add multiple directories.

  • It is quite obvious that some options conflicts with each other (e.g. --verbose and --quiet). Case mutually exclusive options are provided together, the behavior is un.. just please, don't do that.

  • With --apply, WallReel still parses the configuration (default path or --config-file) and executes onSelected with placeholders resolved from the specified image. If savePalette is enabled and a palette was selected in the last session, palette, colorName, and colorHex placeholders are also available. saveState commands are executed as well. The application exits immediately after executing the action, without opening the UI. This mode allows WallReel to be used as a command-line wallpaper setter with palette-aware theming and state placeholders.